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Wild Horse and Burro Program. To: . Bolbol is not in compliance with EPA. BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program. I have just read Ben Masters. His justification rests on the premise that the wild horses are destroying the habitats, not only in the Antelope Valley HMA. I was also on this field trip and heard what the BLM officials had to say. It should be noted that on the west side there were much better habitat conditions and there were bands of wild horses here as well, though not as many. I also attended the Thursday meeting of the board and heard BLM. I heard all the testimonies given, and was able to give testimony myself. I think a lot is being overlooked and that there is a rushing to judgment concerning the wild horses and their effect on the ecosystem. Especially being overlooked is how the wild horses often find themselves being set up, placed into difficult situations, not allowed to adequately spread out. Much of this is due to not securing adequate water for them and to fencing. I am particularly concerned about the over- pumping of subterranean aquifers by ranchers and mining companies that lowers the water tables and causes many of the areas where wildlife still have a place to survive to be parched and declining ecologically speaking. This was particularly noticable in many parched mountain ranges above ranchers and also around large open- pit mining operations, where water tables have subsided at an alarming rate. I have seen and photographed the graphic evidence of this during flights I have realized thanks to Light. Hawk pilots. One of the areas I overflew was eastern Nevada including in the Ely BLM district and also portions of the southern Elko BLM district where the Antelope Valley hma is located. I have been in this area several times before, hiked around,and spend considerable time there during two recent summers doing field investigation concerning the ecosystem, its condition, and the wild horses and other animals, including livestock and deer, sage grouse etc. What I noted was that the ranchers and miners are being given priority consideration and access to the most productive and intact portions of the Antelope Valley Complex as well as to the Triple B Complex of wild horse herd management areas just to the south in the Ely BLM District (White Pine County), and that the wild horses are being relegated to what. This runs contrary to the provision of the Wild Horse and Burro Act that states that the legal 1. What I see as happening is that the other interests are being given priority treatment and the wild horses left to defend for themselves. This is why they find themselves on the least productive lands. And though Alan Shepherd repeatedly stated that no livestock had grazed the declining land around the Dolly Varden Spring for ca. An area that has been severely impacted by decades of livestock grazing can take centuries to recover, and I have reason to believe that the area around the Dolly Varden spring is just such an area. During all these 4. Wild Horse and Burro program has been in effect, there has been ample opportunity for our BLM and USFS to secure much more adequate and well- spaced watering and foraging areas that would have obviated the present crisis we witnessed around Dolly Varden. I also noted how all of the wild horses both on the east and the west sides of Antelope Valley HMA as well as its south side coming along Hwy 9. On the northwest side of the Antelope Valley HMA at the end of the day (near Deer Spring), I stayed longer and tried to get closer to a few bands far off to the south. Though I drove a few miles, these bands and particularly their lead stallions would never let me get within a mile of them. From a lifetime of experience as an observer of the wild horses mainly in my home state of Nevada, I know this to be a sure sign that the wild horses are being persecuted, particularly shot at with long- range rifles. So now perhaps we know the reason why the wild horses from the east side are not coming over to the west side of the hma where the grass is lusher! The horses on the west side were considerably more frightened than those on the east side, though these too were quite afraid of people and their cars, clearly alarmed when our tour caravan came into view. During my brief presentation I indicated how it is the human population and its impacts upon natural ecosystems both here in Nevada, in the U. S. A. How convenient it is then to shift the focus of attention upon such a noble and highly evolved animal as the horse, returning to living in its natural state, and to claim that it is the one who is overpopulating, all the while ignoring all of its many positive contributions to the ecosystem. I have written a book on this subject and in chapter II, I point out how the post gastric, caecal digestive system of the horses and burros provides a much needed balance to the monopolization of our public lands by ruminant digesting grazers such as cattle, sheep and deer. The horses and burros contribute much more humus to build the soils and many more intact seeds capable of germinating than do the ruminant grazers that much more thoroughly digest and break down what they eat. I go on to elaborate on this and to explain many of the positive benefits that accrue from this basic biological observation in my book. It is available through Amazon and is entitled The Wild Horse Conspiracy. You can read it as an ebook and considerable portions of it in the preview. In other words, they end up getting the short end of the stick, being placed on the bottom of the totem pole by profit- oriented individuals and corporations as well as the government officials who largely serve the latter rather than the General Public. I have found this to be almost invariably the case in visiting and investigating many of the wild horse and burro herd areas/herd management areas on BLM lands and wild horse and burro territories on USFS lands in several states, as I discuss in some detail in my book. I would also like to address Masters. The effects of PZP upon individual wild horses and their social units, be these bands or herds, have been studied by professional behavioral zoologists, such as Dr. Cassandra Nunez, and there are some serious detrimental effects that have been noted. These have been the subject of peer reviewed articles and used in court cases that have recognized their serious effects on the wild horses. Wild Horse And Burro Program Blm ColoradoWild Horse And Burro Program Blm MapsIn short, we should not overly compromise the future well- being of the wild horses in the wild, take away their natural vitality, in order to obtain a . We must not replace natural selection by artificial selection by people, as this will only thwart the natural, ecological adaptation of the horses and burros to each particular ecosystem. Remember that Section 3 a of the Act clearly states that the wild horses and burros must be allowed and managed . To me this clearly signifies being allowed to naturally adapt to the ecosystem where they have their legal rights. Why is this being denied them in spite of the law?! As a Wild Free- Roaming Horses and Burros Act, I have presented a Reserve Design proposal to the National Wild Horse and Burro Advisory Board as well s to the BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program itself. I had done so repeatedly and outlined a way forth that does not involve all these cruel and unnatural manipulations and restrictions upon the wild ones. I have presented this proposal as a way to achieve long- term genetically viable, ecologically well- adapted, and naturally self- stabilizing populations that would live in harmony with and contribute positively to all the other plants and animals in the legal herd management areas and territories. These wild horse/burro- containing ecosystems would be enhanced ecosystems, not degraded ones, if we people would only give them adequate habitat. Key to the success of Reserve Design is the provision of viably sized habitat of good enough quality for the horse/burro populations to realize the above. Such provision is what has been so sorely lacking in the past, and this is what must change today. Please check out my Reserve Design proposal at www. I believe it is in the true spirit of the Wild Free- Roaming Horses and Burros Act and that we Americans both can and should restore the true and noble intent of this unanimously passed act. ![]() It is one that has to do with the Quality of Life we all experience and is a General Public issue. I appreciate your listening to what I have to say. The horses are depending upon us. What is happening in Antelope Valley, the West, North America, or on Planet Earth today is not their fault. They are restorers of North American wildlife and ecosystems in many places, and they are of ancient and long- standing ancestry here. They are awesome presences and quickly revert to living in harmony with nature, reviving their age- old instincts. We should give them adequate areas where they can be themselves and prove their healing work in our world. BLM’s Wild Horse and Burro Program Director conceded that about ninety percent of rounded up horses ended up at slaughter. Questioned off-the-record, BLM employees routinely acknowledge rampant mismanagement and disregard for the 1971 Act (see. Friendship Born at BLM Wild Horse Adoption Event in Napa A new friendship was born and a high school senior project got off the ground, when the Bureau of Land Management’s Wild Horse and Burro Program visited Napa in late June. Napa resident Jaylene. BLM Wild Horse & Burro Program. Welcome to the official Facebook page of the BLM Wild Horse & Burro Program. The next Bureau of Land Management - Wyoming wild horse and burro adoption at the Wyoming Honor. DOCUMENT PREPARED BY: WILD HORSE EDUCATION http:// Humane Handling Policy BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program Humane Handling Standard for BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program: Immediate Need Background In. Submitted by Craig C. Downer, Wildlife Ecologist. Link to his article The Horse and Burro as Positively Contributed Returned Natives in North America is http: //www. Website to check out is www. Listen to Craig Downer starting at 5. Am deeply concerned about the unwarranted cost of BLM’s wild horse and burro program. I am concerned that restrictions place on the BLM make it difficult to manage the already unsustainable problem of wild horse overpopulation. BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program: A Way Forward Public Webinar June 2013 Report Released June 5, 2013 Public Webinars June 18 (11:00am EDT). I have presented a Reserve Design proposal to the National Wild Horse and Burro Advisory Board as well s to the BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program itself. I had done so repeatedly and outlined a way forth that does not involve all these cruel and I have. Download a PDF of 'Using Science to Improve the BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program' by the National Research Council for free. Description: Using Science to Improve the BLM Wild Horse and Burro Program: A Way Forward reviews the science that underpins. ![]() 2013 Pumpkin Festival Information. Freeman Farms has teamed with The Pink Pumpkin Patch Foundation to grow PINK Pumpkins in recognition of Breast Cancer Awareness Month- October.![]() Prescott, Arizona - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Prescott (PRES- k. According to the 2. Census, the population of the city is 3. Prescott again became the Territorial Capital in 1. Phoenix became the capital in 1. The towns of Prescott Valley, 7 miles (1. Chino Valley, 1. 6 miles (2. Dewey- Humboldt, 1. Prescott, together comprise what is locally known as the . This also sometimes refers to central Yavapai County in general, which would include the towns of: Mayer, Paulden, Wilhoit, and Williamson Valley. Combined with these smaller communities the area had a population of 1. Prescott is the center of the Prescott Metropolitan Area, defined by the U. ![]() ![]() Phoenix pumpkin patches and harvest festivals are popular in Phoenix each fall. These Arizona farms specialize in pumpkin picking before Halloween. Tolmachoff Farms is a unique four generation family farm operated in Glendale, Arizona. Great big pumpkin patch; family corn maze; mini corn maze perfect for the little ones; haunted corn maze; petting zoo; train ride; hay. S. Census Bureau as all of Yavapai County. The Yavapai- Prescott Indian Tribe reservation is located adjacent to and partially within the borders of Prescott. History. Goodwin replaced Governor John A. Gurley, appointed by Abraham Lincoln, but died before taking office. Downtown streets in Prescott are named in honor of each of them. Goodwin selected a site 2. Granite Creek near a number of mining camps. The territorial capital was later moved to the new site along with Fort Whipple, with the new town named in honor of historian William H. Prescott during a public meeting on May 3. Groom surveyed the new community, and an initial auction sold 7. June 4, 1. 86. 4. By July 4, 1. 86. Whiskey Row in downtown Prescott boasts many historic buildings, including The Palace, Arizona's oldest restaurant and bar, and many other buildings that have been converted to boutiques, art galleries, bookstores, and restaurants. Prescott is home to the Arizona Pioneers' Home and Hospital for Disabled Miners. The Home opened during territorial days, February 1, 1. The city was named after author William H. Prescott, whose writings were popular during the Civil War. Prescott also has a place in western folklore with the fact that Virgil Earp, Wyatt Earp's older brother, lived in Prescott in 1. Tombstone, Arizona. It is also rumored that Doc Holliday spent some time in Prescott just before heading to Tombstone. These Arizona farms offer October harvest festival pumpkin picking, corn mazes and other family-friendly activities for a great day trip from Phoenix. Number 1 True Western Town of the Year. The central courthouseplaza, a lawn under huge old elm trees, is a gathering and meeting place. Cultural events and performances take place on many nights in the summer on the plaza. Barry Goldwater, the 1. Republican nominee for president, launched his presidential campaign from the steps of Prescott's Yavapai County Courthouse. Prescott Pumpkin Patch & Carnival. Saturday, October 27, 2012 from 11:00 AM to 3:00 PM. Prescott Courthouse Plaza - 120 S. Cortez St., Prescott. Baby Alive GOES SHOPPING Baby Alive Doll Buys Diapers Baby Alive Toys Clothes For NEW BABY - Duration: 5:27. AllToyCollector 6,620,897 views. Halloween pumpkin patches in metro Phoenix 2015. Halloween pumpkin patches in metro Phoenix 2015. Tolmachoff Farms Corn Maze and Pumpkin Patch. ![]() Nineteen members of the Granite Mountain Hotshots, part of the Prescott Fire Department, lost their lives Sunday, June 3. Yarnell Hill fire that ignited two days earlier south of Prescott. Geography. It is just south of the Granite Dells. The Granite Dells area, or often called . Here a number of hiking trails connect to the Peavine Trail. This railroad traveled from Prescott to Phoenix through the Granite Dells. The Peavine trail connects to the Iron King Trail, which was the route of the old Prescott Railroad through the Granite Dells. Natural lakes include Lynx, Granite Basin and Goldwater, all surrounding different areas of this rustic community. This 5. 5- acre lake offers visitors recreational activities, boating, camping, fishing, hiking, mountain biking, picnicking and even has a small, seasonal restaurant with a great view near the lake. Finally, there's the smallest of the natural lakes with some 5 acres of surface water at Granite Basin. None of these lakes permit swimming, however all are popular recreational destinations near Prescott. Granite Creek flows generally north from the Bradshaw Mountains through the city, the Granite Dells, and the Little Chino Valley to the Verde River. Climate. Average annual precipitation for 1. Despite the Csa(?) classification, the largest portion of precipitation falls during the July. Average daytime temperatures remain above 5. The average season for freezing temperatures is October 2. May 1. Local creeks do not contain water except immediately after the rare rains. Nevertheless, at the start of 2. The population density was 9. There were 1. 7,1. The racial makeup of the city was 9. White, 0. 5. 0% Black or African American, 1. Native American, 0. Asian, 0. 0. 6% Pacific Islander, 2. Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 1. 5,0. The average household size was 2. In the city the population was spread out with 1. The median age was 4. For every 1. 00 females there were 9. For every 1. 00 females age 1. The median income for a household in the city was $3. Males had a median income of $3. The per capita income for the city was $2. About 7. 4% of families and 1. Economy. Prescott has 8. National Register of Historic Places. Prescott is home to the downtown historical area known as Whiskey Row, until 1. In 1. 90. 0, a great fire destroyed almost all of the buildings on Whiskey Row, including the 1. Hotel Burke, advertised as . At the time of the fire, the entire bar and back- bar of the Palace Hotel was removed to the square by the patrons as the fire approached, re- installing it after the gutted brick structure was rebuilt. This single city block has been the home of the St. Michael's Hotel (formerly the Hotel Burke) and the Palace Hotel since the late 1. Merchant Sam Hill's large hardware store was located near Whiskey Row. More public courses are located nearby in surrounding towns. Initially the home was built to house 4. Later, in 1. 92. 9, the home again expanded to include Arizona. Scenes from the 2. Jolene were filmed in the Pioneer's Home in 2. The Home has had many colorful residents, including a John Miller, who had claimed to be Billy the Kid, and who was exhumed from the Pioneer's Home Cemetery in 2. DNA evidence. Another resident was . In recent years Prescott College has fostered The Catalyst Infoshop (an Anarchist Free Space), Karma Farms (a community garden program), a local farmers market, as well as many other establishments. It is a non- profit organization which has an undergraduate body of roughly 8. On- campus students live in Prescott and attend classes at the college itself. In recent years, Prescott has become a recovery destination for uncounted thousands. At any given time, some 1,2. Prescott. Prescott is among the nation's top locations for recovery help and a significant industry has grown up around the effort to help folks make an addiction- free life for themselves. Prescott is home to many recovery and rehab centers. There are more than 1. Local bands often play shows alongside touring bands, who include Prescott in their tours. Prescott hosts annual events such as Frontier Days, The World's Oldest Rodeo (1. Junior Bonner), Easter Egg- Stravaganza, the Bluegrass Festival, Earth Day, July 4 Celebration, Tsunami on the Square, art festivals, a Cinco de Mayo celebration, Navajo Rug Auction, Pumpkin Patch Carnival, World. The illuminated 6- foot (1. Palace Restaurant rooftop. Also located in Prescott is the Heritage Park Zoo. Prescott was the location of Arizona's first Elks Lodge (BPOE). In December 1. 89. Prescott, sturdy products of the early west, charted the original petition for a dispensation and later established the Prescott Elks Lodge #3. The Prescott Elks Lodge now located in Prescott Valley and has served the community for over 1. Other notable designations include: 2. Downtown Historic Preservation District (which includes . Yavapai Courthouse Plaza recognized as one of the first ten . The plaza enjoys the select company of such iconic places as New York City. The historic courthouse stands in an oasis of green grass in a gothic cathedral of 1. American elms. More than 1. People are always seen on the plaza. Walking (3 laps = 1 mile) around the plaza is quite popular with the locals. Number 1 True Western Town of the Year. The council has six council members and a Mayor, all elected at- large by the people of Prescott. Council members are elected to staggered four- year terms, and the Mayor to a two- year term. Elections for Mayor and council members are held in the first year after the national presidential and mid- term elections to keep national issues from overshadowing local concerns. Mayoral and council elections are non- partisan. There are no term limits for council members or the Mayor. The council appoints a professional city manager to oversee the daily administrative operations of city services and their respective departments, including the Prescott Fire Department. The current city manager is Craig Mc. Connell. The current Mayor is Harry Oberg, elected in 2. Marlin Kuykendall. Council members elected in 2. Jim Lamerson, Charlie Arnold, and Chris Kuknyo. Council members elected in 2. Greg Lazzell, Jean Wilcox, and Steve Blair. There are 1. 8 public schools, including five charter schools, in grades K- 1. Prescott. To make up for the change all elementary schools only went up to 4th grade. Granite Mountain Middle School serves 5th and 6th grades. Mile High Middle School serves 7th and 8th grades and Prescott High School remains unchanged. Transportation. Love Field, seven miles (1. Local public transit is handled by the Prescott Citibus. Route 8. 9A connects Sedona and Cottonwood to Northern Prescott and meets with Route 8. Airport eventually turning into Pioneer Parkway. Route 6. 9 connects Prescott with Prescott Valley to the east, eventually curving southeast before reaching Interstate 1. Phoenix. Route 8. United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 1. National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2. Arizona Territory 1. A Political history. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. Arizona Territory 1. A Political history. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. Arizona Territory 1. A Political history. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. Arizona Territory 1. A Political history. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. Arizona Territory 1. A Political history. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. Prescott Real Estate for Sale. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Retrieved August 2. Cite error: Invalid < ref> tag; name . Retrieved August 2. Retrieved July 2, 2. Archived from the original on May 1. Retrieved July 6, 2. Pipelines are regularly vandalized by impoverished residents, who risk their lives to siphon off fuel. Vandalism is estimated to result in thousands of barrels of crude oil wastage every day - a loss to the Nigerian economy of millions of dollars each year. Nigeria is the world's sixth largest oil- producing nation. However, mismanagement and successive military governments have left the country poverty- stricken. Contemporary history of the Delta can be summarized as economic decline and broken promises. Historically, Delta communities prospered as . ![]() But with the development of the colonial state and independence, the region experienced a steady decline and stagnation, for no new sources of wealth developed there to replace these activities. The FGRN's neglect of the Delta's development (roads, schools, electricity, and health services all ended well inland before reaching coastal communities), Nigeria's overall economic decline since the mid- 1. Delta youths to leave the area, have confirmed its status as an economic backwater. The people who remained behind simply lacked prospects elsewhere. The Delta, in part because of its riverine/swamp topography, has historically been politically extremely fragmented, and subject to frequent and at times violent disputes over land and fishing rights, as well as over traditional leaders' political jurisdictions. These all lead to cycles of . Youth gangs became more powerful who were willing and able to protect their villages and elders. As democratic competition returned in 1. Finally, traditional leaders have lost much credibility and respect as they have been corrupted by payments from the military government and the oil companies. Delta populations, clearly a minority, regularly lose these struggles. Had they some authority over environmental issues, many current problems might be more manageable. Lacking this, and given the federal government's control over all subsurface resources as well as . The national government has failed to resolve these. There is a deep distrust in the Delta concerning the federal government and a feeling among local populations that most other Nigerians care little for their problems, so long as the oil flows. Delta populations constantly campaign for a larger share of the federal cake, most of which originates in their homelands (discussed further in the Economics section below). They invade oil company properties, take employees hostage, and shut down facilities. Millions of barrels of oil have been spilled in Nigeria’s Delta region. Tired of the abuse, Nigerians just blew up a pipeline and a platform in an attempt to rectify what politicians and courts have been slow to do. A Nigerian newspaper and Online version of the Vanguard, a daily publication in Nigeria covering Niger delta, general national news, politics, business, energy, sports, entertainment, fashion,lifestyle human. Chevron has confirmed that militants have attacked one of its platforms off the Escravos Bar, in the Niger Delta region. Chevron Nigeria Limited. The petroleum industry in Nigeria is the largest on the African continent. As of 2014, Nigeria's petroleum industry contributes about 14% to its economy. Therefore, though the petroleum sector is important, it remains in fact. The Niger Delta Avengers has claimed responsibility for a spate of recent attacks on Nigeria's oil supply. Oil companies typically negotiate release of captured personnel and properties with relative ease by paying the youths modest ransoms. This oil company strategy creates a . ![]() The Niger Delta is an unstable area of Nigeria, and inter-ethnic clashes are common - often access to oil revenue is the trigger for the violence. Pipelines are regularly vandalized by impoverished residents, who risk their. For politicians, and for their communities, control of federal office opens the high road to resources that can be diverted from public to private or community control. Competition is naturally intense for federal political offices and has historically turned violent in the second election in each of Nigeria's two previous republics. In summary, federal control over oil and much of the rest of the economy tends to . Small groups of youths with weapons went unchallenged and found oil companies easy targets for hold- up and ransom. ![]() ![]() As the oil companies paid off the first gangs, others were inspired and soon followed suit. Throughout the 1. In November 1. 99. Odi, Bayelsa State and killed scores of civilians in retaliation for the murder of 1. Tensions between the Itsekiris and the Ijaw communities remained high in 2. The NDA also said that Buhari should visit communities in the Niger Delta where major oil terminals are located to “see for yourself what the host communities are going through in![]() Tribal clashes in March 2. Ethnic clashes in the region led to dozens of deaths, and forced multi- national oil giants to curtail operations in the area. Oil companies were forced to shut down 4. Ijaws and Itsekiris traded gunfire. Ethnic fighting resurfaced in Nigeria's oil- rich Niger Delta in mid- August 2. This was the most serious fighting in the area since March. But in October 2. James Ibori, the Governor of Delta State, brought the warring Ijaw and Itsekiri communities together to agree a fragile peace. Fighting between the two groups killed more than 2. Moreover, Delta problems do not threaten consolidation of democratic civilian governance in Nigeria nor do they trigger ethnic riots elsewhere in the country. The peace agreement struck between the Ijaw and Itsekiri militia groups crowned efforts by Delta State governor James Ibori to end fighting between the two tribes over claims to land and oil- related benefits. More than 2. 00 people had died in ethnic clashes in Delta State over the previous year. But the peace deal failed to address key demands of the Federated Niger Delta Ijaw Communities Group for improved political representation and better access to the region's oil resources. Government officials urged foreign oil companies to resume operations in the troubled Niger Delta region that had been disrupted by a year of fighting. Chevron. Texaco, which had shut down 1. Royal Dutch Shell responded the next day by evacuating 2. The NDPVF threatened to declare an all- out war against Obasajo’s government on 1 October and told all oil companies and their foreign workers to leave the Delta. Obasanjo entered into negotiations with the group and a ceasefire and disbarment plan were declared on 2. September. The rest of October was punctuated by a series of oil worker strikes and fluctuations in the global price of oil. On 2. 8 October, the NDPVF began to turn its weapons over to the government. The unions suspended their strikes the next day. Unfortunately, fighting began anew when members of the Niger Delta Vigilante (NDV) attacked the Okrika region. The NDPVF responded by dropping at out disarmament plans. On 3. 0 November, the Nigerian government revealed that over one million barrels of crude were lost each week during November. A group calling itself the Iduwini National Movement for Peace and Development claimed responsibility. Three days later, all six workers were released but their kidnappers stated that Shell was still under threat as it had yet to follow through on promises of development in the region. The next day 3. 00 NDPVF turned out for a protest armed with machetes and promising revenge. On 2. 2 September, over 1. Threats of more seizures led to another station being closed but government forces were able to reopen both stations by 2. September. Asari was formally charged with treason on 6 October. If convicted he could face the death penalty. In what was probably a response to the charges, militants blew up a pipeline and killed eight people in December. As a result of this attack Shell was forced to delay crude shipments out of Nigeria. MEND is closely linked to the NDPVF and is demanding, among other things, the release of Asari and $1. Shell for the pollution they claim it caused. MEND’s first significant act was an attack on Italy’s Eni Sp. A petroleum company. The deaths of nine Eni officials forced the company to evacuate its staff and contractors from the area. Along with further kidnappings and another withdrawal of Shell workers, it was estimated that the instability had resulted in a 1. Nigerian oil production. By April, continued attacks had brought Nigerian oil production capability down to 7. On 5 April, Obasanjo established a special committee to address the crisis by improving education, employment, and infrastructure. By the end of the month, Obasanjo offered the region thousands of new jobs and a highway. MEND’s response came in the form of a car- bombing the next day. Killings and kidnappings of foreign oil workers and the government’s retaliatory attacks continued through December. . Decades of neglect, persistent poverty, and environmental damage caused by the oil and gas industry has left Nigeria. The 2. 00. 9 amnesty of Delta militants significantly reduced attacks on pipelines and other petroleum facilities, increasing oil production from 7. However, egregious onshore and maritime oil theft, substandard infrastructure, and the lack of an economic growth engine outside the petroleum sector remain persistent challenges. Though the region provides nearly 8. The limited scope and timeframe of the amnesty program (set to expire in 2. State and local governments offer few social services, and Niger Delta residents continue to seek direct payments and other assistance from oil companies, who cannot meet demand. Some oil companies have implemented their own socio- economic development programs to assist local communities, but the virtual absence of concerted government attention to the needs of these communities means many of them remain angry and resentful of oil production activities in their region. In 2. 00. 9, the GON established the Ministry for the Niger Delta to oversee development projects in the region, but most observers assert that this entity had done little to improve the lives of Delta residents. . By October 2. 00. GON had persuaded all major militant leaders to renounce violence and surrender arms in exchange for amnesty, government stipends, training opportunities, and pledges of greater development for the Delta. Nigerian officials followed up the amnesty program with a series of consultations with Delta stakeholders, including ex- militants. United Nations Development Program (UNDP) partners sent a letter to Minister of Defense and Amnesty Committee Chairperson Retired General Godwin Abbe in December 2. Niger Delta. Concerns existed that ex- militants may become impatient before the full implementation of rehabilitation programs occurs. Allegedly speaking for the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND), self- identified spokesperson . To date, security has improved considerably in most areas of the Delta, but ex- militants have staged protests in Bayelsa, Rivers, and Delta States over lack of progress on rehabilitation and reintegration. Although the amnesty led to a sharp decline in attacks by militants, kidnapping for ransom, armed robberies, gang wars, and fighting connected to the theft of crude oil, known as illegal oil bunkering, continued and contributed to the region. California - Patch. Gallery. com Online Virtual Patch Collection By: 9. San Diego Probation Embroidered Patch; Product categories. Corporate Logo; Decorative; Education; EMT & EMS; Entertainment; Fire & Rescue; Food Service; Government; Law Enforcement. To Say Thank You to our firefighters. Patch: Paterson, NJ: Paterson Fire Division (7) 05/30/05: 3860. San Diego, CA: San Diego Fire-Rescue Department (43) 05/30/05: 145. Home > Fire Rescue > Patches and Emblems. Don't have an idea for a patch? Welcome to San Diego City Fire Fighters : RSS . 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Donald Trump Could Be Charged In Rally Sucker- Punch Incident: Report Says; Trial Starts For Man Who Allegedly. Welcome to my San Diego Police Department. The following items pictured are not available for trade or sale. In 1. 98. 7, while still wearing the tan uniforms, the department adopted this brown shoulder patch, featuring the. When SDPD went back to blue uniforms in 1. Badge patches which are pictured are two different styles. San Diego Fire Department, Metro Arson. Strike Team (MAST) Investigators. SAN DIEGO FIREFIGHTERS PIPES & DRUMS FIRE PATCH in Collectibles, Historical Memorabilia, Firefighting & Rescue . Enter your search keyword. Advanced: Daily Deals; Gift Cards; Sell; Help & Contact; My. San Gabriel California Fire Department. The San Diego Fire- Rescue Department (SDFD) provides fire protection and. San Diego, California, United States. The San Diego Fire- Rescue Department is divided into 2 major Divisions: Emergency. ![]() IBM Info. Sphere Guardium V9. 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Not what you're looking for? Contact our Support team. Patch/Release Notes 1.17.5 (September 22, 2015) Our. Manage Chrome updates on Windows. This document describes best practices for IT administrators managing Chrome browser updates. The following topics and recommendations are discussed. Patch updates are typically 3-5MB. Windows 7; Windows 10; Cameras; All Forums; News. Google reveals Chrome security patch details. ![]() ![]() Release Notes tell you what’s new in Firefox. As always, we welcome your feedback. You can also file a bug in Bugzilla or see the system requirements of this release. Desktop; Android; iOS; Other Releases. |